The Guide Study Guide

The Guide by R. K. Narayan

The Guide is a 1958 novel by R. K. Narayan about spiritual transformation set in the fictional town of Malgudi, India. Raju is a shady tour guide who falls in love with Rosie, a dancer. Rosie's husband does not approve of her career but Raju does, and they begin living together with Raju as her manager. Raju is soon sent to prison for forgery. After his release he ends up in a famine-stricken village where he becomes a spiritual guide, fasting and possibly dying in the end.

Railway Raju (nicknamed) is a disarmingly corrupt tour guide who is famous among tourists. He falls in love with a beautiful dancer, Rosie, the neglected wife of archaeologist Marco. Marco doesn't approve of Rosie's passion for dancing.

Rosie, encouraged by Raju, decides to follow her dreams and start a dancing career. They start living together, but Raju's mother doesn't approve of their relationship, and leaves them. Raju becomes Rosie's stage manager and soon, with the help of Raju's marketing tactics, Rosie becomes a successful dancer. Raju, however, develops an inflated sense of self-importance and tries to control her life. He wants to build as much wealth as possible.

Raju gets involved in a case of forgery and gets a two-year sentence. After completing the sentence, Raju passes through a village where he is mistaken for a sadhu (a spiritual guide). Since he doesn't want to return in disgrace to Malgudi, he decides to stay in an abandoned temple, close to the village. There is a famine in the village and Raju is expected to keep a fast in order to make it rain.

Raju confesses the entire truth about his past to Velan, who had developed a complete faith in Raju like the rest of the villagers. With media publicizing his fast, a huge crowd gathers (much to Raju's resentment) to watch him fast. After fasting for several days, he goes to the riverside one morning as part of his daily ritual, where his legs sag down as he feels that the rain is falling in the hills.

The ending of the novel leaves unanswered the question of whether he died, and whether the drought ended.

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